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Haiti: Facts and figures

Haiti before the earthquake

  • More than 70% of people in Haiti were living on less than 2 $USD per day
  • 86% of people in Port au Prince were living in slum conditions - mostly tightly-packed, poorly-built, concrete buildings.
  • 80% of education in Haiti was provided in often poor-quality private schools, the state system generally provided better education but provided far too few places
  • Half of people in Port-au-Prince had no access to latrines and only one-third has access to tap water.

Impact of the 12 January earthquake

  • Two million people were living in the most affected area
  • 220,000 died in the immediate aftermath
  • Over 180,000 homes were damaged or destroyed
  • 1.5m were left homeless
  • There were 19 million cubic metres of rubble and debris in Port-au-Prince – enough to fill a line of shipping containers stretching end-to-end from London to Beirut
  • One and a half million people were left living in camps, including over 100,000 at critical risk from storms and flooding
  • Over 1,100 camps were set up and 54 of these housed 5,000 people or more
  • Over 600,000 people left their home area in Port-au-Prince were mostly are staying with host families
  • Nearly 5,000 schools were damaged or destroyed

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