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Recognising symptoms of Dementia

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In most cases, the symptoms that characterise dementia come on gradually and get worse over time, often over a number of years. They can vary according to the condition causing them and from person to person but the symptoms of dementia include:

  • forgetfulness – forgetting names of people or everyday items;
  • loss of short term memory - forgetting what you did or were told or read a short time ago;
  • difficulty following what people are saying or understanding relatively simple instructions and retaining them;
  • difficulty making decisions
  • finding people are commenting on your forgetfulness

Seeking further advice

If problems like this start to affect your daily life, it is worth sharing your concerns and making an appointment to discuss them with to your GP.  

If you are worried about someone else’s memory, try to encourage them to see their GP and offer to go with them for support if they seem a bit reluctant.


We are grateful for the generous support of Dr Naim Dangoor CBE
and the Exilarch's Foundation

Your Age UK

Set your location to see what Age UK offers in your local area.

Age UK Advice:
0800 169 6565

Useful websites

  • The Health A-Z section of this website contains information on the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of many types of illnesses. It also includes video interviews with specialists and patients.

  • The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has produced guidance on the early assessment and treatment of NHS patients

  • The Alzheimer's Society works to improve the quality of life of people affected by dementia in England, Wales and Northern Ireland

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